Army JAG Corps crushes the Bataan Death March!

Once a year, the trauma of history’s infamous Bataan Death March is memorialized at the Army’s White Sands Missile Range in southern New Mexico.  Winding through sand and rocky mountain terrain, Servicemembers from installations nationwide descend on the post to negotiate the grueling 26.2-mile march.  In so doing, they pay homage to the Soldiers—those who survived and those who fell—who endured one of the most notorious nightmares of World War II.

And on Sunday, 17 March 2019, the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General’s Corps showed up in force to pay its respects, registering notable achievements and spirited esprit de corps along the way.


HISTORY
After their 9 April 1942 surrender to the Japanese on the Philippine island of Luzon, approximately 75,000 Filipino and American prisoners of war on the Bataan Peninsula were forced to march 65 arduous miles to wretched prison camps.  The Imperial Japanese Army’s forcible POW transfer was characterized by severe physical abuse and wanton killings; thousands of Filipinos and more than 500 American Soldiers perished along the route.  What became known as the Bataan Death March was later declared a Japanese war crime by an Allied military commission.

Held annually since 1989, the commemorative marathon known as the Bataan Death March brings together members of the military from across the Armed Forces—and across the world!—to challenge themselves in honor of the survivors and the memory of their comrades in arms.

SUCCESS!
The JAG Corps’s most notable success of the March came in the form of CPT Marc Beaudoin’s first place victory in the “Military Heavy Vision” (right).  A member of the III Corps OSJA, CPT Beaudoin truly led the way, completing the March with a blistering time of 4:35:57.  His wife, CPT Morghan Beaudoin—a Judge Advocate assigned to 1st Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division—also participated in the March.

CPT Graci Bozarth (left and center), an attorney with the 1st Infantry Division and Fort Riley OSJA, also clocked in an outrageously impressive finish time of 5 hours and 36 minutes, finishing as a member of the first co-ed military heavy team and as a member of the first heavy team from any category to finish.  HOOAH, Big Red One!

Props to the JAGWAR’s very own Ms. Stacy Craver—the so-called Queen of the Fort Bragg Courthouse and a member of our Advisory Board—who took a break from her duties at the 2nd Judicial Circuit to negotiate the route.  She’s featured below (left) with Judge (COL) Fansu Ku, who also made the trek.

Shout out to SSG Zakaria Traore of the Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk OSJA!

Perhaps most impressive were the THIRTEEN members of the Fort Sill Office of the Staff Judge Advocate who reported to WSMR en masse to undertake the grueling march together.  Led by intrepid Staff Judge Advocate COL Maureen Kohn and her Deputy, LTC Jeffrey Robertson, the Fort Sill team consisted of MAJ Katherine Spencer, MAJ Brian Payton, CPT Evan Freemyer, CPT Justin Hayes, SPC(P) Brandon Duffy, SPC Samantha DeAnda, PFC Sergio Vides.

COL Kohn nears the finish line!

CPTs Freemyer and Hayes still smiling after 26 miles!

The Fort Sill crew assembles with fellow Judge Advocates CPT(P) Chris Monti (704th Military Intelligence Brigade) and CPT Jesse Sommer (3rd Battalion Judge Advocate, 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne)).

The Fort Sill crew assembles with fellow Judge Advocates CPT(P) Chris Monti (704th Military Intelligence Brigade) and CPT Jesse Sommer (3rd Battalion Judge Advocate, 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne)).

 
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Yet of perhaps greatest import was the lingering powerful connection between the 2019 Bataan Death March and the tragedy from which it derives its name was the fact that March participants were as yet privileged to once again meet one of the final few remaining survivors.

These folks won’t always be around….

But they will never be forgotten.

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A Lunch with Living History: MAJ Lisa Jaster

MAJ Jaster addresses TJAGLCS students on International Women’s Day, 8 March 19. Click to enlarge.

MAJ Jaster addresses TJAGLCS students on International Women’s Day, 8 March 19. Click to enlarge.

On 8 March 2019, in honor of International Women’s Day, LTC Mary Card-Mina invited the acclaimed MAJ Lisa A. Jaster—one of the JAGWAR’s very own Advisory Board members—to address by video teleconference a diverse group of students at the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School. Over the course of an hour, MAJ Jaster shared an inspiring and deeply personal account of her Ranger School triumph, and the significance of being only the third female (and first female Reservist) to graduate the Army’s toughest and most physically demanding course. In response to questions from LTC Card-Mina and some of the 30 attendees, MAJ Jaster offered guidance, encouragement, and unique perspectives on both life and her Army career.

In tackling the toughest challenges confronting Soldiers, MAJ Jaster advised students to devise concrete and attainable objectives, rather than look to more esoteric objectives for motivation.

“I knew how much significance rested on my success,” she said of being among the first women to negotiate Ranger School. “But what drove me was something much more tangible: I had shaved my head for this! I kept thinking, ‘if I don’t come back with a Tab, how will I raise my eyes in public?’ I derived a lot of strength from that.”

MAJ Jaster also shared counsel she’d received herself. “Everyone is going to think about quitting something at some point. So you have to consciously decide what your quitting criteria is advance. You have to commit to saying ‘there’s just no way I’m gonna quit unless these things happen’.”

She then listed the “quitting criteria” she’d defined for herself before attempting Ranger School: “If one of my children were to get terminally ill, or if I sustained a compound fracture in my leg. And when I reflected on what else would make me willing to go home with a shaved head and no Tab, I just couldn’t think of anything. That was it. I never wavered from that. I didn’t quit when I tore a ligament in my shoulder. I didn’t quite when I found out my dad had terminal cancer. I just didn’t quit. I had already decided what my quitting criteria were; any other reason just wasn’t worth it.”

Tragically, MAJ Jaster’s father—a 1968 Ranger School graduate himself—succumbed to his illness shortly after her graduation from Ranger School in October 2015. But not before he’d borne witness to his daughter’s history-making accomplishment, one that has unquestionably changed the hearts and minds of Soldiers throughout the Army.

“All it took was beating one dude on one ruck march one time,” she said, recounting a conversation with the Special Forces Ranger candidate she’d befriended. “I realized that my presence [at Ranger School] was beneficial to them. Not in any grandiose sense. But more like, ‘my buddies to my left and right need me. They depend on me.’ That mere fact started changing their opinions of women in the military, generally. Eventually, when they’d look at me, they were no longer seeing a woman who didn’t belong there. They were seeing a woman pushing through all the crappiness alongside them, realizing I could do it. By the end, they weren’t even seeing a woman; I was just a Soldier.”

Still, MAJ Jaster—a former cheerleading captain and ballerina—was adamant that “sticking out” wasn’t necessarily a bad thing. Noting that “they wouldn’t have noticed my successes if they hadn’t noticed my failures,” MAJ Jaster described several unique characteristics of her fellow squad members that made each of them stick out equally, just in different ways. “Whether you want to be a stay at home dad or an Army General, you have to be all-in,” she said. “That sense of purpose was the only way we were exactly alike. That’s what made us a team of unique individuals.”

MAJ Jaster is known more simply as “mom” to two members of what she calls “Team Jaster”.

MAJ Jaster is known more simply as “mom” to two members of what she calls “Team Jaster”.

Long known as humanity’s preeminent leadership course, MAJ Jaster stated that Ranger School had made her a better leader. Reporting that her experience had required her to take direction from junior enlisted Soldiers, MAJ Jaster explained that “leadership is influence. It’s not based on rank, it isn’t leading from the front all the time. It’s based on trust, and the ability to influence individuals. If you can influence individuals, you can lead a team.”


Notably, towards the end of her lecture, MAJ Jaster was asked about the “transferability of Ranger training”:

“Do you think Ranger School, and your Ranger Tab, make you a better Army Engineer?”

“I don’t know that it makes me a better engineer,” she answered. “But it makes me a more credible Soldier. When I walk into a room with top-ranking generals or line Soldiers, they listen to me. I have more credibility, because we have that shared experience. In the Army, physical fitness is a base requirement; my Tab proves that I’ve attained a higher level of fitness, which allows me to join in conversations I might not get to otherwise.”

Finally, in answering what was next for her, MAJ Jaster said the that the worst thing she could do right now was be silent.

“I have a platform, and I should use it,” she said. “I’d hate to think that the hardest, scariest thing I’ll ever do is behind me.”

No matter what lies in store for her, her achievement has inspired Soldiers Army-wide to reimagine what lies in store for them.


Photo approved for publication by LTC Mary Card-Mina.
Words approved for attribution/publication by MAJ Lisa Jaster.


For more on MAJ Jaster’s graduation from the U.S. Army Ranger School:

JAGWAR FAQs

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JAGWAR FAQs

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As awareness of the Order has grown these past several months, we’ve fielded lots of questions about the JAGWAR’s mission, existential justification, mode of operation, and eligibility requirements.  Here, we tackle a few of the most common concerns and inquiries. 

We appreciate your feedback; if you’re looking for answers unaddressed here, CONTACT us!  


Q:  Isn’t [the JAGWAR] redundant?  There’s already an organization that caters to JAG Corps personnel.

A:  Actually, there are three—and you can check out our “Partners” page for more information on each.  As you’ll see, none exactly fulfill the JAGWAR’s precise objectives.

  •  Unlike the JAGWAR, the Judge Advocate Association (JAA) is not limited to the Army, but is limited to attorneys.  JAGWAR membership is open to officers and enlisted personnel alike, and recognizes the value of catering to a culture unique to the Army JAG Corps.

  •  Unlike the JAGWAR, the Judge Advocate General's Association of Legal Paraprofessionals (JAGALP) is not limited to the Army, but is limited to paralegals.  JAGALP is like the converse of the JAA—both of these organizations represent all service branches, but not every servicemember in any single branch.

  •  Unlike the JAGWAR, the TJAGLCS Alumni Association doesn’t focus on the “Soldier first” imperative of the Army JAG Corps motto “Soldier First, Lawyer Always”.  The AA supports the mission of The Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School (TJAGLCS), which rightfully focuses on preparing members of the JAG Corps to be the best legal professionals they can be.  The JAGWAR complements this mission by facilitating opportunities for current and former Army JAG Corps members to be the best Soldiers they can be. 

In short, our sister organizations exist to enhance MOS specialization and legal knowledge, while the JAGWAR exists to augment the broad array of skills needed to be a Soldier.  In this way, this “quartet” of private JAG Corps-affiliated organizations supports the preeminent “dual profession”.


Q: How does insisting on a heightened level of fitness benefit the JAG Corps as a whole?

A: The JAGWAR insists on nothing; it merely offers a place for like-minded members of the JAG Corps to challenge themselves athletically and in the development of their Soldier skills.  Moreover, the JAGWAR’s standards don’t constitute a heightened level of fitness, they merely adopt the minimum standards utilized by an array of Army schools (to wit, a 40-minute 5-mile run, a 3-hour 12-mile ruck, and three rope climbs to mimic basic pull-up requirements).

In an Active Duty context, the value of the JAGWAR’s eligibility requirements is two-fold:

  • By inspiring Soldiers to push themselves physically, the JAGWAR contributes to the Army JAG Corps imperative (Be Ready!) by helping to prepare Soldiers for deployment and success in the spartan environments that will define future conflicts.     

  •  They help to cultivate a greater sense of solidarity between members of the JAG Corps and the commanders/Soldiers who see their attendant legal personnel exemplifying the standards they enforce!

Closer to home, membership in the JAGWAR offers JAG Corps personnel a concrete means of achieving in when assigned to lesser-resources Army installations.  For example, while a Judge Advocate assigned to the 82d Airborne Division may be fortunate enough to attend the Army’s Airborne, Air Assault, and Jumpmaster Schools during the couple years s/he’s stationed at Fort Bragg, his/her counterpart at a TRADOC assignment may not be afforded such opportunities.  By striving to attain JAGWAR membership—rigorously developing their athleticism and soldier skills—JAG Corps personnel at that hypothetical TRADOC installation will be better prepared for the next FORSCOM assignment.

Even in a Reserve Component or National Guard context, or among the veteran community, meeting the JAGWAR’s membership eligibility requirements constitutes a significant achievement of which members can be proud.  Consider the esprit de corps associated with training for the “Triple R Induction Challenge” and the requisite Warrior Events.  Few JAGCnet announcements can claim such magnitude! 


Q: Isn’t the JAGWAR creating an elitist group with the Army JAG Corps?

A: We get this question a lot; it’s a strange one.  Is your average high school’s “Chess Club” an elitist group within the broader adolescent community? 

The JAGWAR is for enthusiasts—a means of connecting people who want to undertake Warrior Events together, to challenge themselves physically, athletically, and mentally, and who share a common perspective on what Army service entails. 

While JAG Corps personnel who love Military Justice can nerd out over discussions of cases, JAG Corps personnel who relish the Soldier lifestyle now have a means of gravitating towards one another and assembling to pursue a common interest.


Q: Are the DoD civilians who work in our OSJAs eligible for JAGWAR membership?  What about family members?

 A: JAGWAR membership eligibility is extended to Active Duty, Reserve Component, National Guard, or veteran Soldiers who serve or served in the U.S. Army JAG Corps.  Simply stated: only those who serve or served in uniform may attain membership in the Order. 

However, we’re actively laying the foundation for a “Friends of the JAGWAR” auxiliary organization to welcome spouses, children, and DoD colleagues who wish to participate alongside JAGWAR members as they undertake any of the Warrior Events.


Q: I’m a veteran who served in the [Army] JAG Corps as a paralegal for five years, but I can’t locate any of my APFT scorecards.  How do I assemble my membership application packet?

A: Individuals who no longer serve in the U.S. Army but who seek to attain membership in the JAGWAR are authorized to use APFT scorecards that date from their period of military service.  In the event that those scorecards can’t be located, though, there are two ways to complete your applicant packet.

FIRST, you can Request A Sponsor who will oversee and administer an AR 350-1 compliant APFT.  For veterans, only one APFT scorecard (reflecting a total score of at least 290 points) is needed.

SECOND, you can submit a written request that the APFT scorecard submission requirement be waived.  List your rationale for such request, documenting whatever reasons preclude you from taking an APFT.  For veterans in particular, we are highly sympathetic to the realities of age and injury.   


More to Follow!

We’ll update this post with more Frequently Asked Questions and answers thereto as your feedback warrants.

Welcome to 2019! Updates on the ACFT...

Happy New Year, colleagues! I hope everyone’s 2019 has kicked off to a determined start. It’s been two weeks and I’ve already abandoned all my resolutions, save one: preparing to not embarrass myself during the imminent Army Combat Fitness Test. It turns out that for-record administrations of the ACFT could be upon us a year earlier than previously reported, on 1 October 2019.

We’ve been fielding lots of emails with questions about the ACFT, and unfortunately we haven’t any insider information; all we can do is keep scouring the media for clues, and refer Soldiers to the OFFICIAL ACFT SITE. However, to more efficiently respond to some of your questions, this post is going to consolidate some of the information out there.

And why should you care about the ACFT?
Because it’s not just about the test itself… it’s about a change to Army culture.

GEN Stephen Townsend, the TRADOC commander, recently told the Army Times that Soldiers’ training—irrespective of MOS—“will be more rugged, austere and geared toward fighting a near peer threat” as the Army pivots from “decades of counterinsurgency to prepare for near-peer threats such as Russia and China.” As GEN Townsend says: “If we go to war against a near-peer adversary, we’re probably not going to deploy to some forward operating base. It’ll probably be some forest, some field. And those soldiers are going to be told, ‘secure your area and establish your activity.’”

All of this in line with TJAG’s admonition—which we published a year ago—to “Be Ready”. Embracing the ACFT is one of the ways to do so.

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The FIRST thing to know—and this is by far the most common question we’ve been emailed—is whether there will be “alternate events” for Soldiers on profile or with some other limitation.

The short answer: No.
The long answer: No, not at this time. But probably always “no”. Instead of letting someone with an injury or disability “roll along” by accomplishing substitute events, the objective here will be to “develop an interim assessment to figure out when ― or if ― a soldier will be able to complete an ACFT again, and thus be combat ready.”

The SECOND thing to bear in mind is that there will be six events instead of three. The Army Times released some tips on how to “ace it”, but also emphasizes that scoring “perfect 100s” is going to be a lot harder. Here are the standards:

  • Deadlift: 3 repetitions; minimum weight is 140 lbs., maximum weight is 340 lbs.

  • Standing Power Throw: toss a 10-lbs. medicine ball backwards, over the head. Minimum distance is 4.6 meters, 13.5 meters is the 100-point max.

  • Hand Release Push-Up: each rep will require lowering the body flat on the ground and then lifting up again; unlike the current APFT push-ups, soldiers must keep a straight back while resting in between reps. These are not your grandfather’s push-ups.

  • Spring, Drag, Carry: compound event consists of a 50-meter course that requires soldiers to sprint, drag a 90-pound sled, shuffle laterally down the field, carry two 40-pound kettle bells and then sprint up and down again. More to follow.

  • Leg Tuck: On the pull-up bar, lean back and lift your legs up so that your knees meet your elbows.

  • The 2-Mile Run: You’re going to be exhausted for this final event (which must be completed within 21 minutes). That’s what the Army wants.

The THIRD most frequent question we receive relates to scoring the test. This is the (preliminary yet) official score chart. The minimum score in each event is 60. The Army’s objective is to deploy a gender- and age-neutral, 100-point system for each of the six events.

“War doesn’t distinguish between gender and age. You can be 20 years old on the battlefield, or you can be 50, and you’re going to have to accomplish the same mission. This test helps you execute your warrior tasks and battle drills, no matter who you are,” said CSM Edward Mitchell, command sergeant major of the Center for Initial Military Training.

So keep up the training, JAGWARriors!

Let’s show the Army that the JAG Corps knows how to read new regulations, and then flawlessly implement them.

The Army JAG Corps "Regimental Award"

Great news for our great performers!

In the latest TJAG and DJAG Special Announcement (#40-06 - Announcement of Decisions Made on Strategic Initiatives), our leadership has publicized creation of the Army JAG Corps’s first “Regimental Award”. It explains it thusly:

Our world-class legal professionals are frequently recognized by external organizations. However, as a Regiment, we should have some way of honoring our teammates. We have authorized the creation of a Regimental Award program to better enable us to recognize our best and brightest and preserve our distinguished and proud history as a Regiment. Both the criteria and process for receiving these honors will be published in Spring 2019.

So stay tuned, enterprising attorneys, paralegals, and legal administrators. Remember your charge as the Army’s dual professional. Excel both at the office and at the range, in garrison or downrange, and wherever you find opportunities to contribute to the Army mission.

I’m proud of you, and of us. I look forward to honoring the first recipient of this new distinction.

Fat Shaming, or Fat Shame?

…um, guys…? I’m somewhat skeptical that the Army is living up to the imperative expectation that we “Be Ready”….

The RAND Corporation is an out with a study showing that nearly 66% of Servicemembers are either overweight or obese, in line with “the obesity epidemic plaguing the United States, where, as of 2015, one in three young adults are considered too fat to enlist, creating a difficult environment for recruiters to find suitable candidates for military service.”

66%.
That’s basically two-thirds of our military, for those of you following along at home.

But there’s more. The Army is apparently the branch of service accounting for the highest percentage of overweight troops, with 69.4% of soldiers falling into the overweight or obese category. Given what to me sounds like crisis levels, could someone tell me why there are any “red” options in the DFAC? “Low Performance Food” is seemingly turning into “Low Performance Soldiers”. And, in practical application: the Military Times reported this past July that “the military spends more than $1.5 billion annually treating obesity-related health conditions and replacing those discharged because they’re unfit.” Indeed, an Army study recently concluded that obese Soldiers may be too expensive to retain on Active Duty.

It’s not just diet, I get that. It’s also sleep, and medication, and lifestyle, and drinking, and video games, etc. But come on guys! It’s a problem that the Army is having a hard time keeping its fighting force in shape, given the difficulties in finding suitable candidates in the first place. In light of declining interest in military service, and the reality that just under 30% of Americans ages 17 to 24 aren’t eligible to serve on account of weight, a study entitled “Unhealthy and Unprepared” by the researchers at Mission: Readiness paints an even more dire picture of the manning challenges facing America’s Armed Forces.

Tonight is Halloween. Have you earned that piece of candy you’re stealing from your child’s pail?

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UPDATE (4 February 2019) :
Millennials “face a growing risk of cancers related to obesity. Specifically . . . colorectal, endometrial, gallbladder, kidney, and pancreatic cancers, as well as multiple myeloma, a bone marrow cancer . . . .  The numbers suggest that millennials have roughly twice the risk of developing these cancers as baby boomers did at the same age.”
Click to read the article.

Shifting Threats, Evolving Dangers, Same Mission

A few weeks ago, coming on the heels of its report on General John W. Nicholson Jr.’s departure from the helm of America’s war effort in Afghanistan, the New York Times published three back-to-back articles on emerging threats elsewhere on the planet.

It’s coverage of China’s naval might in “the waters around Taiwan and in the disputed South China Sea” was chilling, detailing a rapid shift in the prevailing balance of power in the Pacific.

It then published a report on China’s involvement in Russia’s “biggest military exercise since the height of the Cold War”, involving “nearly 300,000 Russian troops, 1,000 aircraft, and 900 tanks”… set to start, tellingly, on September 11th.

It followed these up with an article describing plans to restart military exercises on the Korean Peninsula. Great.

It’s becoming clear that the locus of America’s military focus is shifting from the Middle to the Far East… or, better stated, drawing nearer to our Nation’s west flank in the Pacific. These threats are not new; they can’t be deemed to be “emerging”, per se, so much as “rapidly developing”. The form of war that America may confront in the coming years will be different than that which has defined its past two decades, and certainly the nearly 30 years since the end of the Cold War. You could even say that the Cold War may be bracing for a second act.

Indeed, to turn a popular phrase: winter is coming.

It’s in the context of these shifting dangers that TJAG’s call to “Be Ready” becomes all the more salient. As legal professionals, Judge Advocates, Paralegals, and Legal Administrators must equip themselves to be the backbone of military law, to ensure that we understand the new rules and realities confronting the warfighter. Physically, mentally, professionally, we must be ready to meet the challenges as they come. The Army—its commanders and its warriors—will turn to us for guidance and support. We must be ready to provide it. Soldier First, Lawyer Always.

Army Combat Fitness Test - Coming October 2020!

With what will the Army Times hook you at the PX checkout when it can no longer rely on variant shrieks of "New PT Test Coming Soon!"?  Because in just over two years, it'll actually be here... the Army PT test’s first total overhaul in 38 years!

It's true.  Last month, the Pentagon announced that the gender- and age-neutral Army Combat Fitness Test will replace the Army Physical Fitness Test* in October 2020; field testing of the ACFT begins in October 2018.  Then, over the course of the following two years, the Center for Initial Military Training--the proponent of the new ACFT--will be adjusting standards accordingly.

Those proposed standards leaked online--scope them HERE--and I'm thrilled to finally see a single scoring standard.  (The rigors of war do not accommodate a gender/age-graduated spectrum.)  The standards will be nonetheless divided by “heavy,” “significant" and “moderate” physical demand; it'll be interesting to see how scoring standards will flesh out across MOS's.  While the maximum test score will be 600 (100 points per event), minimum scores depend on the type of job the Soldier performs.

The ACFT will be comprised of six events:

     •  Strength Deadlift (3 repetitions, 120-420 lbs.)
     •  Standing Power Throw (10-lb medicine ball)
     •  Hand-Raised Push-ups (2-minute event)
     •  250-Meter Sprint, Drag and Carry
     •  Leg Tuck (2-minute event)
     •  Two-Mile Run

The 250-meter spring will actually be comprised of 5 events:  a 50-meter sprint; a backward 50-meter drag of a 90-pound sled; a 50-meter movement; a 50-meter carry of two 40-pound kettle bells; and a final 50-meter sprint

All six events must be completed in 50 minutes or less, including mandated rest and a maximum time for each event.  Soldier will get two minutes' rest between each of the first five events and five minutes of rest before the two-mile run.

Here's a survey of some of the more insightful articles on the subject:

For old time's sake, check out this chart comparing the current APFT standards to those of its upcoming successor. 

And to all you prospective JAGWAR Candidates... don't get excited; membership in the Order of the JAGWAR will still be contingent on back-to-back administrations of the Army Physical Fitness Test (separated by no fewer than 4 months, no more than 6) per the standards detailed on the continuation pages of the May 2010 Scorecard (DA Form 705).

OWN your development...

Fellow JAs, warrants, and paralegals.....

If the JAGWAR didn't exist as an organization, its abiding ethos would nonetheless still persist as an imperative.  Although our societal Order intends to support the Army's contingent of legal professionals in their self-development as Soldiers, the real author of that effort is each of us.  Personally.  Individually.  Only we can ensure our success in evolving into a warfighter, and that objective is absolutely an express goal of the United States Army JAG Corps.

The Army Times recently published an article that encapsulates this message pretty well, so I refer you to the pull-quote below, and wish you all the very best in your pursuit of excellence--both in the courtroom, and on the battlefield.  Readiness is the theme these days; let's step up to that challenge.

"Your development is your responsibility—not your instructor’s, not your boss’s or a career counselor’s. You must own your respective leadership development in order for the Army to achieve optimal readiness, which means individuals from privates to generals share the burden to adequately prepare themselves for uncertain conditions and complex environments."

 

 

The Slippery Rope: fitness waivers for high-demand skills

The Army Times is out with an intriguing yet utterly embarrassing commentary on the state of our civilian counterparts.  Here's the pull-quote:

“Should we make it easier for someone who has, for example, expertise in computers to serve in the military even though they can’t meet all the physical requirements?” House Armed Services Committee Chairman Mac Thornberry asked last month.  “Maybe there needs to be limited exceptions for these high demand areas.”

Yikes.  And: wow.  A comment like that makes you wonder whether "Army Strong" remains our branch's guiding recruitment principle.  Perhaps "Be All You Can Be" should be refashioned as "Myeh, We'll Take What We Can Get." 

But the truth is irrefutable.  This past March, "researchers at The Heritage Foundation reported that more than 70 percent of 17- to 24-year-olds in America today are ineligible to join the military under current Pentagon requirements.  About half of that group did not meet physical fitness or health requirements for service."

With statistics like that, fashioning an elite force of warriors who impress equally at the gym and behind a monitor may not be realistically feasible.  And notwithstanding the danger of that slippery slope in which the need for advanced skills in a wide range of strategic aptitudes compels lowering the corresponding physical standards, some MOS requirements may have to acknowledge that what makes a person excel at, say, computer hacking isn't exactly consistent with a first-place finish in an Ironman Triathlon.

Yet if that's the case, the Order of the JAGWAR's underlying mission is more critical than ever.  Because the truth is that an attorney's value lies primarily in the cranium, in one's ability to reason logically, argue persuasively, and advocate zealously through all means of communication.  As a result, there just isn't a lot of cultural pressure in the JAG Corps to develop one's athletic capabilities and cultivate comfortable familiarity with conventional Soldier skills.  The JAGWAR can thus serve as a bulwark against broad-based apathy, encouraging at least some individuals to Be All They Can Be--and exemplify the meaning of "Army Strong" in both mind and body.

I've often noted during this deployment--with due self-deprecation--that if I end up on the front lines with my finger on a trigger, something has gone horribly wrong.  But in the Army, that possibility nonetheless always exists by the very nature of the environments in which JAGs find themselves.  It's why we all wear the same uniform, and why each of us is assigned an M4 in the company arms room.

So while it's probably institutionally unwise to disregard and deny talent simply because it's not accompanied by proficiency as a ninja, the JAGWAR encourages all Judge Advocates and paralegals to achieve on the combatives mat, in the ruck march, on the drop zones, at the range, and in preparation for the battle that may unexpectedly arrive.  A healthy body yields a sharper mind and a tougher soul.  

Someday, the Army may have to lower its physical standards.  But the Order of the JAGWAR never will.  It will continue to honor those who go above and beyond, and inspire them to keep doing just that. 

 

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On a related note--and as an intriguing counterpoint to the screed above--check out these thoughts from the head of our sister service in the sky:

"Getting more women into military specialties may require focusing more on the protector role of troops than the macho stereotype emphasized in the past, the Air Force secretary told lawmakers."

Finding the JAG Corps's first female Ranger!

I'm sorry, but you're just never going to change my mind:  there should be ONE standard for both males and females on the Army Physical Fitness Test.  Period.

Tracking: there exist undeniable physiological differences between men and women and the development of their musculature.  Yet war does not discriminate.  Moreover, it's becoming painfully obvious that when given the opportunity, women consistently rise to the challenge... and excel.

It's been about five years since the United States Army Ranger School launched its pilot to test the integration of women into its classes, and the Army Times has a really uplifting article about those pioneers' experience as the first female Rangers.  It's hooah-inducing.

CPT Kristen Griest and CPT Shaye Haver are tough.  WAY tougher than I.  Because four years ago, I began my own pursuit of the Tab, and even timed it such that I would graduate from my unit's Pre-Ranger Course perfectly positioned to join that historic class with the first female Ranger candidates.  But on the last day of PRC, I tore my meniscus... and although I managed a pitiful limp across the graduation stage, the resulting surgery ensured I wouldn't make it to Fort Benning to witness these ladies' moment alongside them.    (Insert cry-face emoji here.)

What that injury denied me was the chance to watch a whole slew of men compelled to accept that the females beating their ruck times, their run times, their sit-up scores, were not getting the benefit of some lowered standard.  Rather, they were getting the benefit of raw tenacity and strength unleashed by the motivating power of doubt.  And they did it.  They did it.  Here's the money pull-quote from the article:

[The] women’s ability to destroy men on a PT test lent them a credibility that no one in a physically competitive unit would question.

“As soon as you take an [Army Physical Fitness Test], the conversation stops. If you beat everybody on the APFT, they cannot say anything to you.  And a lot of guys came up to me afterward and said, ‘You know, ma’am, I wasn’t sure about this, but you smoked me on the APFT, so I guess I can’t say anything.’ "

Ain't that the truth.  Preach, sister.

Look, I get it; maybe in the aggregate, it's harder for women to rack up the same top APFT scores as their male counterparts.  But if that's truly the case, the solution is to introduce a single standard scale that lowers the maximum (enabling more women to achieve elite status) but raises the minimum, since it's clear that these girls can run with the boys and there are WAY too many men who can't even meet the minimum standard.  Why sell our Soliders short?  A broad reassessment as to whether our minimum standard is sufficient is probably in order. 

I can't wait to meet the first U.S. Army Judge Advocate to whom I can say, "that's a good-looking Tab, ma'am!"  Maybe someday the legion of couples in our JAG Corps will even feature a duo who can both recite the Ranger Creed when they're dirty-talking late at night... (#NoSHARP)


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UPDATE:

  • Check out the Army Times article asking whether the end of gender standards is near, with an interesting preview of the Army Combat Readiness Test and the Soldier Readiness Test.
     
  • Scope Ret. Lt. Col. Kate Germano's comments in The New York Times as pertains to females in a sister service, to wit, the Marines.  "No one believed the women could do better . . . I desperately want female Marines to understand just how capable and competitive they can be."

 

"My Knife-Hand's Name is CHAOS" : The DoD's Non-Deployable Retention Policy

It'll no doubt shock the American taxpayer to learn that about 11 percent, or 235,000, of the 2.1 million personnel serving on active duty, in the reserves, or in the National Guard are currently non-deployable (cite).  Stated otherwise, as of the date of this entry, one out of every ten Servicemembers is unable to meet the enemy on the battlefield, be it on land, in the air, on the seas.  And Defense Secretary Jim Mattis--"Chaos" himself--has had enough.

He depicts the matter as one of fairness.  “You’re either deployable, or you need to find something else to do. I’m not going have some people deploying constantly and then other people, who seem to not pay that price, in the U.S. military,” Mattis told reporters Feb. 17 in his first comments on the issue since the new policy was formally introduced.  "If you can’t go overseas [and] carry a combat load, then obviously someone else has got to go. I want this spread fairly and expertly across the force.”

The goal of the policy is to further reduce the number of non-deployable service members and improve personnel readiness across the force.  For as CHAOS says: "Make no mistake, our enemies are watching.  We must remain focused on improving warfighter readiness. That is our first line of effort — building a more lethal joint force that is capable of operating anywhere in the world.”

The Order of the JAGWAR hears you, sir; members pride themselves on embodying the spirit of that sentiment in body, mind, and soul.  And in their use of Oxford commas.

*Heavy sigh.....*  Isn't Secretary Mattis just absolutely dreamy?  Beyond his practical insistence on common sense, this warrior in the twilight of an illustrious career nonetheless inspires through his tear-jerking empathy, prophetic wisdom, notorious fearlessness, and reserved humility.

In off-the-cuff remarks in the weeks after the heart-wrenching (and fatal) discord in Charlottesville--the beating heart of the Army JAG Corps--Secretary Mattis asked troops in Jordan to "hold the line until our country gets back to understanding and respecting each other." 

More recently, he's mused about the advent of artificial intelligence in war, revealing that he's questioning the "fundamental nature of combat" as he's understood it throughout his decades-long career and the millennia of military history which precedes it.

And, um, here's some "beast mode" for the fans......

It really is an honor to serve you in your civilian capacity, General Mattis.  JAGWARriors are working hard every day to exceed your expectations and meet the needs of our Nation.  In fact, you say it best:

"Steady as she goes." 

Indeed, sir.  Steady as she goes....

 

 

In Pursuit of Excellence!

"Readiness is as much mental as physical.  I’m proud to serve with you.  Now get after it."  
- LTG Charles N. Pede, United States Army Judge Advocate General


Now.   Get.   After.   It.

 

Doesn’t that just give you the chills?!  Welcome to 2018 everybody, and thanks to LTG Charles Pede for equipping us with such a supercharged rallying cry.  I’m freaking hyped.

If you’ve yet to read the Army Judge Advocate General’s 8 January Address (TJAG Sends #40-04)—which might as well be called the “Be Ready” Manifesto—you’re wrong.  Scope it now.  For in it, LTG Pede lays out a mission set for the year ahead and challenges Judge Advocates to pursue excellence in all they do.  I’ll let him take it from here, via editorial selection of some choice sentiments:

 

Stepping beyond ‘unit readiness’ programs, I want each of you to begin 2018 carefully examining how you will improve.  In what ways will you be a different lawyer by January 2019? Set goals now and pursue them aggressively.  What skill will you deliberately cultivate and refine?  Recognize the difference between an idea and a plan and ensure that you have a feasible strategy to improve yourself.  How will you focus on becoming a better Soldier?

 

While LTG Pede’s emphasis here is geared more towards the scholarly demands of our occupational specialty, his claim that “[r]eadiness is both a state of mind and a physical manifestation” presumes that Judge Advocate will apply the same rigor in pursuing achievement and distinction in the warrior arts inherent to our dual profession.

And so—with due acknowledgement and deference to TJAG—I echo his call for determined and uncompromising self-development across the vast array of Soldier skills.

  • Will 2018 be the year you finally attain 300 points on you Army Physical Fitness Test, or keep your max score streak alive? Will you train for an administration of the German Armed Forces Proficiency Badge test and search tirelessly across the Army for opportunities to take it?

  • Will this be the year that you—through blood, sweat, tears, and the creative deployment of all manner of Machiavellian schemes and maneuvers—secure a slot at Airborne School or a mobile Air Assault Course?

  • Will you dedicate yourself to training on native Army weapons systems so that you can surprise your colleagues, your unit, and even yourself at the M4/M9 range you made time to attend?

If the answer to these questions is “yes”, then I commend you for committing yourself to the spirit and letter of our TJAG’s vision for the New Year.  He has called on us to better ourselves; let’s answer that call.

And let’s do it with a freaking “HOOAH”.   


How will we be different attorneys in 2019?
We'll be better ones, sir.

How will we be different Soldiers in 2019?
We'll be faster, stronger, more competent, more determined, and more accomplished ones, sir.


Over the course of the next 12 months, whether in the fight or training in its anticipation, know that the Order of the JAGWAR supports your efforts, and—like LTG Pede—is proud to serve with you.

So let’s build the JAGWAR community this year, and let’s better ourselves.  Word to LTG Pede; I’m hype.

Wearing Two Hats

When we founded the Order of the JAGWAR nearly 18 months ago, our goal was to cultivate a Corps-wide cultural commitment to molding Judge Advocates--already accomplished lawyers--into accomplished Soldiers.  It's thus comforting to know that our mission aligns not just with the JAG Corps motto, but also with Big Army's value of it!

Just over two years ago, an article appeared on Army.mil to praise then-CPT Aaron Lancaster's graduation from the Air Assault School at Fort Hood, Texas.  Celebrating CPT Lancaster for "wear[ing] two hats equally well as a man of the law and a Soldier", the article noted that "Fort Sill's attorneys take pride in being Soldiers first and attending to [the] Army's physical way of life."

Roger that.  Although the conceptual timeline seems contradictory--and with due acknowledgement that we Judge Advocates are "lawyers always"--the distinguishing feat about JAGs is that BEFORE WE ARE ATTORNEYS, WE ARE SOLDIERS.  That's why we wear this uniform.  It means something, and it suggests something about us to those who see us sporting them.  

CPT Lancaster didn't just graduate from the Air Assault School--he graduated with honors, to wit, as the distinguished Honor Graduate!  His words demonstrate how:

"I enjoy both and relish the opportunities to do something like
Air Assault School as it improves soldiering skills in general."

CPT Lancaster further said that Army schools and military exercises, whether field artillery or air defense artillery, give attorneys understanding on weapons systems ultimately making them better advisers should commanders call upon them.

CPT Lancaster is now MAJ Lancaster; he exemplifies the type of leader that the JAGWAR hopes to support in attaining rank within our Corps, so that leaders are positioned to encourage Judge Advocates who seek to better themselves as Soldiers. 

Our hats are off to your two hats, MAJ Lancaster.  We're impressed with the great things in your past, and expect great things in the future.  You, sir, are a credit to our Corps.

We miss you, "CPT Bachelder"

Behold a picture of the notorious former Army JAG, CPT Tyler Bachelder, with that trademark look of mischief flashing across his face.  I'm sure you'll agree it's the most "Tyler" picture of all time.

Sometimes a Judge Advocate's commitment to the Soldier lifestyle goes so far that they, well... resign their commission to become aviation warrant officers and attack helicopter pilots. 

Ok then.  That happened.  But for those of us who knew Tyler, were we surprised?  Was there ever any doubt? 

[Same video, but with comments HERE.]

Tyler's veins were filled not with blood, but with unadulterated hooah.  And though his service in the JAG Corps was repeatedly lauded for the work he did as an attorney on behalf of his fellow Soldiers (scope the Fayetteville Observer's coverage of his tenure as the Fort Bragg Tax Center OIC), most of us remember him for his passionate commitment to the Soldier lifestyle.

There's another picture I have of former-CPT Bachelder upon his graduation from Fort Bragg's Air Assault School as the Distinguished Honor Graduate.  He's running towards the camera--having just been called out of ranks to receive his plaque--a determined look on his face as he passes between two rows of solemn Soldiers standing at attention, his airborne maroon beret obscuring one eye.

And in retrospect, it is THAT photograph that is the most "Tyler" picture of all time.  Because although his sense of humor was (in)famous, there was one thing about which Tyler Bachelder was deathly serious:  striving to be an elite American Soldier, regardless of MOS.

We miss you, dude.  This Corps was better with you, but even now strides in your example. 

There will always be a place for you in the JAGWAR. 

ISIS and the Combat Lawyer

I'm sitting on this barren patch of Iraqi desert—scrounging for what little bandwidth my puck can muster—and reflecting on my past several months here.  Earlier this week, Iraqi Prime Minister Hadir Al-Abadi declared military victory over the Islamic State, and as our advise-and-assist mission evolves from the strike-based targeting of combatatants to the warrant-based targeting of civil society, it’s interesting to consider the contributions of Army Judge Advocates who’ve helped ensure the victory of law and order over the forces of chaos and dogma.

And fittingly, my mind drifts to a favorite former mentor and spiritual embodiment of the JAGWAR mission:  LTC Megan Wakefield.   

Back when she cut an equally imposing “Major” Wakefield, her role as a paratrooper and Judge Advocate was profiled in a Huffington Post article entitled “ISIS, the Laws of War, and Combat Lawyers.”  If you haven’t read that article before, check it out; it provides a gripping perspective on legal issues from the annals of 2014, just before scores of JAs returned to Iraq in support of Operation Inherent Resolve to render legal advice to commanders whose respect they were compelled to earn.  

And the article makes clear that then-MAJ Wakefield possessed the character to do so.  Here’s the pull quote:

“She is passionate about both aspects of her job, jumping and lawyering.”

We members of the Army’s “dual profession” play a critical role in defining what makes our military might different than the indiscriminate violence waged by the enemies we’ve vanquished and the ones yet in our headlights.  It’s on us to establish our legal advice as credible and moral, both legally and within the context of the Soldier experience.  That’s why our status as Soldiers is critical to ensuring that our legal opines convey the requisite force of persuasion.  LTC Wakefield has passed that test repeatedly.  And having been trained by her, it’s kinda cool to be sitting in Iraq feeling like I’m carrying forth the same torch, as both a lawyer AND a Soldier.

I’m much obliged to you for your influence, ma’am!  Thanks for being such a badass.  I’ll keep working to make you proud out here.

"Soldiers should train like professional athletes"

Greetings JAGWAR!  Just thought y'all'd appreciate an official vote of confidence in our mission.  In an Army Times article appearing a few days ago, the Army was characterized as being "in the midst of a push toward fitness standards that better reflect the strength and agility needed on the battlefield."

Word.  Attributing the ethos to the Army vice chief of staff, the Army Times quoted officials striving to implement "a holistic approach to fitness" and pursue strategies to develop more physically adept Soldiers at the unit level.

Read the Army Times take on GEN James McConville

A verbalized mission like that couldn't come at a better time for our nascent Regimental Order, for it confirms the underlying perspective of the JAGWAR, to wit, that the best Army attorney is necessarily a competent and qualified Soldier--in skill, in strength, in life.

So to all JAGWAR members, inductees, candidates:  take heart!  Our work isn't just appreciated at the highest echelons of our Army, it is also critically necessary.  That's why I'm proud to call you my colleagues and kindred spirits.

Signing off, from the dunes of dusty Iraq....

Celebrating JAGs with Ranger Tabs!

Take a moment to read the Army Lawyer "Lore of the Corps" article about 1LT John Cleary, the first Army lawyer to graduate from the U.S. Army Ranger School.  

Click HERE to download the article (PDF)

1LT Cleary also graduated from the U.S. Army Airborne School, the U.S. Army Special Warfare Center's High Altitude-Low-Opening (HALO) parachute course, and the 82d Airborne Division Jumpmaster course.  

In recounting 1LT Cleary's path to attend Ranger School, one line in the article epitomizes the spirit of the Order of the JAGWAR:  "Cleary believed that he would be a better officer--and a better judge advocate--if he took part in this rigorous combat arms training."

The Order of the JAGWAR celebrates Ranger Cleary, and all JA's who would follow in his footsteps!

The New Face of the JAGWAR!

This little news nugget whipped halfway 'round the nation and all across cyberspace before the morning reveille bugler had even gotten out of bed.  Yet in case you missed it, CLICK HERE to learn more about my new hero: CPT Jeri D’Aurelio.

Her impressive finish in the American Ninja Warrior obstacle course just earned the JAG Corps some serious credibility in the national media.  And rightfully so! 

Task and Purpose had the story first, and it's awe-inducing.  In rare yet powerful fashion, CPT D’Aurelio demonstrates excellence at the farthest ends of both spectra of our dual profession.  She'd be a perfect fit on the roster of the Order of the JAGWAR; indeed, she could be our mascot!

Congratulations, Jeri.  Thank you for setting the bar, and then pole-vaulting into history with it.